In any summons-case instituted otherwise than upon complaint, a Magistrate of
the first class or, with the previous sanction of the Chief Judicial Magistrate,
any other Judicial Magistrate, may, for reasons to be recorded by him, stop the
proceedings at any stage without pronouncing any judgment and where such
stoppage of proceedings is made after the evidence of the principal witnesses
has been recorded, pronounce a judgment of acquittal, and in any other case,
release the accused, and such release shall have the effect of discharge.
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC)
251 CrPC Substance of accusation to be stated
252 CrPC Conviction on plea of guilty
253 CrPC Conviction on plea of guilty in absence of accused in petty cases
254 CrPC Procedure when not convicted
255 CrPC Acquittal or conviction
256 CrPC Non-appearance or death of complainant
257 CrPC Withdrawal of complaint
258 CrPC Power to stop proceedings in certain cases
259 CrPC Power of Court to convert summons-cases into warrant-cases