LawDadi - Indian tax and legal information
Income-tax Act, 1961 | Advance tax

Section 209 - Computation of Advance Tax

Section 209 lays down the method for calculating advance tax, including the income base, applicable tax rates, tax deductible or collectible at source, and special calculations involving agricultural income.

Legislative context: The text below explains Section 209 of the Income-tax Act, 1961, relevant to periods governed by that Act. The Income-tax Act, 2025 applies from 1 April 2026; for tax year 2026-27 onward, consult the corresponding advance-tax provisions of the new Act and applicable Finance Act.

Meaning and scope of Section 209

Advance tax is income tax paid during the financial year rather than entirely after year-end. Section 207 addresses liability, Section 208 sets the monetary threshold, Section 209 prescribes computation, Section 210 governs payment and Assessing Officer orders, and Section 211 provides instalment dates.

How advance tax is computed under Section 209(1)

  1. Estimate the current income for the financial year, including income taxable under the relevant heads.
  2. Calculate income tax at the rates in force, considering applicable surcharge, cess and relief where legally relevant.
  3. Apply the statutory adjustment for tax deductible or collectible at source on income included in the computation, subject to the proviso to Section 209(1)(d).
  4. Pay advance tax when the conditions in Sections 207 and 208 are met, following the applicable instalment rules.

Section 209(1)(a): Assessee's own estimate

When calculating advance tax under the specified subsections of Section 210, the assessee estimates current income and calculates tax at the rates in force for that financial year.

Section 209(1)(b) and (c): Assessing Officer's computation

For an order under Section 210(3), the Assessing Officer uses the higher of the latest regularly assessed total income or total income returned for a subsequent previous year. Section 209(1)(c) addresses the income base for an amended order under Section 210(4).

Section 209(1)(d): TDS and TCS adjustment

Tax calculated under clauses (a), (b) or (c) is generally reduced by tax deductible or collectible at source from income considered in the calculation. However, the proviso restricts this reduction where income was paid or credited without deduction, or received or debited without collection, as specified by the provision.

Section 209(2): Net agricultural income

Where the relevant Finance Act requires net agricultural income to be considered for advance-tax computation for a class of assessees, Section 209(2) specifies which agricultural income figure is to be taken into account. The basis differs between an Assessing Officer's order and an assessee's own estimate.

Section 209(3): Special historical HUF rate provision

Subsection (3) deals with a situation where a relevant Finance Act prescribes separate rates for specified Hindu undivided families. Its application depends on the terms of the Finance Act for the relevant year and the income conditions in the subsection; it should not be treated as a general additional HUF tax rate.

Illustrative calculation

ComponentIllustrative amount
Estimated tax on current incomeRs. 90,000
Eligible tax deductible or collectible at sourceRs. 25,000
Indicative advance taxRs. 65,000

This simplified example assumes the entire Rs. 25,000 reduction is legally permissible and ignores special adjustments. Actual liability depends on applicable rates, credits and circumstances.

Advance-tax instalments under Section 211 of the 1961 Act

Due dateCumulative amount generally payable
15 June15%
15 September45%
15 December75%
15 March100%

Special rules apply to eligible presumptive-taxation taxpayers, who generally pay the full amount by 15 March. These dates describe the 1961 Act framework; check the law applicable to the relevant tax year.

Detailed statutory provisions preserved from the original webpage

The following material preserves the original webpage's detailed coverage of Section 209(1), (2) and (3), including legislative amendment notes. For authoritative wording and subsequent amendments, consult the official statute.

1 (1) The amount of advance tax payable by an assessee in the financial year shall, subject to the provisions of sub-sections (2) and (3), be computed as follows, namely:- (a) where the calculation is made by the assessee for the purposes of payment of advance tax under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (5) or sub-section (6) of section 210, he shall first estimate his current income and income-tax thereon shall be calculated at the rates in force in the financial year; (b) where the calculation is made by the Assessing Officer for the purpose of making an order under sub-section (3) of section 210, the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the assessee has been assessed by way of regular assessment or the total income returned by the assessee in any return of income furnished by him for any subsequent previous year, whichever is higher, shall be taken and income-tax thereon shall be calculated at the rates in force in the financial year; (c) where the calculation is made by the Assessing Officer for the purpose of making an amended order under sub-section (4) of section 210, the total income declared in the return furnished by the assessee for the later previous year, or, as the case may be, the total income in respect of which the regular assessment, referred to in that sub-section has been made, shall be taken and income-tax thereon shall be calculated at the rates in force in the financial year; (d) the income-tax calculated under clause (a) or clause (b) or clause (c) shall, in each case, be reduced by the amount of income-tax which would be 2 deductible or collectible at source during the said financial year under any provision of this Act from any income (as computed before allowing any deductions admissible under this Act) which has been taken into account in computing the current income or, as the case may be, the total income aforesaid; and the amount of income-tax as so reduced shall be the advance tax payable: 3 Provided that for computing liability for advance tax, income-tax calculated under clause (a) or clause (b) or clause (c) shall not, in each case, be reduced by the aforesaid amount of income-tax which would be deductible or collectible at source during the said financial year under any provision of this Act from any income, if the person responsible for deducting tax has paid or credited such income without deduction of tax or it has been received or debited by the person responsible for collecting tax without collection of such tax. 4 (2) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year provides that, in the case of any class of assessees, net agricultural income (as defined in that Act) shall be taken into account for the purposes of computing advance tax, then, the net agricultural income to be taken into account in the case of any assessee falling in that class, shall be- (a) in cases 5 where the Assessing Officer makes an order under sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210,- (i) if the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the assessee has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax payable by him, the net agricultural income which has been taken into account for the purposes of charging incometax for the assessment year relevant to that previous year; or 6 (ii) if the total income declared by the assessee for the later previous year referred to in subsection (4) of section 210 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, the net agricultural income as returned by the assessee in the return of income for the assessment year relevant to such later previous year; 7 (b) in cases where the advance tax is paid by the assessee on the basis of his estimate of his current income under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (5) or sub-section (6) of section 210, the net agricultural income, as estimated by him, of the period which would be the previous year for the immediately following assessment year. (3) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year specifies any separate rate or rates for the purposes of computing advance tax in the case of every Hindu undivided family which has at least one member whose total income of the previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case, then, the 8 Assessing Officer shall, for making an order under 9 sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210 in the case of any such Hindu undivided family, compute (subject to the provisions of section 164) the advance tax at such rate or rates- (a) in a case where the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the Hindu undivided family has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such latest previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case; (b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

(a) where the calculation is made by the assessee for the purposes of payment of advance tax under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (5) or sub-section (6) of section 210, he shall first estimate his current income and income-tax thereon shall be calculated at the rates in force in the financial year; (b) where the calculation is made by the Assessing Officer for the purpose of making an order under sub-section (3) of section 210, the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the assessee has been assessed by way of regular assessment or the total income returned by the assessee in any return of income furnished by him for any subsequent previous year, whichever is higher, shall be taken and income-tax thereon shall be calculated at the rates in force in the financial year; (c) where the calculation is made by the Assessing Officer for the purpose of making an amended order under sub-section (4) of section 210, the total income declared in the return furnished by the assessee for the later previous year, or, as the case may be, the total income in respect of which the regular assessment, referred to in that sub-section has been made, shall be taken and income-tax thereon shall be calculated at the rates in force in the financial year; (d) the income-tax calculated under clause (a) or clause (b) or clause (c) shall, in each case, be reduced by the amount of income-tax which would be 2 deductible or collectible at source during the said financial year under any provision of this Act from any income (as computed before allowing any deductions admissible under this Act) which has been taken into account in computing the current income or, as the case may be, the total income aforesaid; and the amount of income-tax as so reduced shall be the advance tax payable: 3 Provided that for computing liability for advance tax, income-tax calculated under clause (a) or clause (b) or clause (c) shall not, in each case, be reduced by the aforesaid amount of income-tax which would be deductible or collectible at source during the said financial year under any provision of this Act from any income, if the person responsible for deducting tax has paid or credited such income without deduction of tax or it has been received or debited by the person responsible for collecting tax without collection of such tax. 4 (2) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year provides that, in the case of any class of assessees, net agricultural income (as defined in that Act) shall be taken into account for the purposes of computing advance tax, then, the net agricultural income to be taken into account in the case of any assessee falling in that class, shall be- (a) in cases 5 where the Assessing Officer makes an order under sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210,- (i) if the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the assessee has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax payable by him, the net agricultural income which has been taken into account for the purposes of charging incometax for the assessment year relevant to that previous year; or 6 (ii) if the total income declared by the assessee for the later previous year referred to in subsection (4) of section 210 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, the net agricultural income as returned by the assessee in the return of income for the assessment year relevant to such later previous year; 7 (b) in cases where the advance tax is paid by the assessee on the basis of his estimate of his current income under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (5) or sub-section (6) of section 210, the net agricultural income, as estimated by him, of the period which would be the previous year for the immediately following assessment year. (3) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year specifies any separate rate or rates for the purposes of computing advance tax in the case of every Hindu undivided family which has at least one member whose total income of the previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case, then, the 8 Assessing Officer shall, for making an order under 9 sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210 in the case of any such Hindu undivided family, compute (subject to the provisions of section 164) the advance tax at such rate or rates- (a) in a case where the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the Hindu undivided family has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such latest previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case; (b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

(b) where the calculation is made by the Assessing Officer for the purpose of making an order under sub-section (3) of section 210, the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the assessee has been assessed by way of regular assessment or the total income returned by the assessee in any return of income furnished by him for any subsequent previous year, whichever is higher, shall be taken and income-tax thereon shall be calculated at the rates in force in the financial year; (c) where the calculation is made by the Assessing Officer for the purpose of making an amended order under sub-section (4) of section 210, the total income declared in the return furnished by the assessee for the later previous year, or, as the case may be, the total income in respect of which the regular assessment, referred to in that sub-section has been made, shall be taken and income-tax thereon shall be calculated at the rates in force in the financial year; (d) the income-tax calculated under clause (a) or clause (b) or clause (c) shall, in each case, be reduced by the amount of income-tax which would be 2 deductible or collectible at source during the said financial year under any provision of this Act from any income (as computed before allowing any deductions admissible under this Act) which has been taken into account in computing the current income or, as the case may be, the total income aforesaid; and the amount of income-tax as so reduced shall be the advance tax payable: 3 Provided that for computing liability for advance tax, income-tax calculated under clause (a) or clause (b) or clause (c) shall not, in each case, be reduced by the aforesaid amount of income-tax which would be deductible or collectible at source during the said financial year under any provision of this Act from any income, if the person responsible for deducting tax has paid or credited such income without deduction of tax or it has been received or debited by the person responsible for collecting tax without collection of such tax. 4 (2) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year provides that, in the case of any class of assessees, net agricultural income (as defined in that Act) shall be taken into account for the purposes of computing advance tax, then, the net agricultural income to be taken into account in the case of any assessee falling in that class, shall be- (a) in cases 5 where the Assessing Officer makes an order under sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210,- (i) if the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the assessee has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax payable by him, the net agricultural income which has been taken into account for the purposes of charging incometax for the assessment year relevant to that previous year; or 6 (ii) if the total income declared by the assessee for the later previous year referred to in subsection (4) of section 210 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, the net agricultural income as returned by the assessee in the return of income for the assessment year relevant to such later previous year; 7 (b) in cases where the advance tax is paid by the assessee on the basis of his estimate of his current income under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (5) or sub-section (6) of section 210, the net agricultural income, as estimated by him, of the period which would be the previous year for the immediately following assessment year. (3) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year specifies any separate rate or rates for the purposes of computing advance tax in the case of every Hindu undivided family which has at least one member whose total income of the previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case, then, the 8 Assessing Officer shall, for making an order under 9 sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210 in the case of any such Hindu undivided family, compute (subject to the provisions of section 164) the advance tax at such rate or rates- (a) in a case where the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the Hindu undivided family has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such latest previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case; (b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

(c) where the calculation is made by the Assessing Officer for the purpose of making an amended order under sub-section (4) of section 210, the total income declared in the return furnished by the assessee for the later previous year, or, as the case may be, the total income in respect of which the regular assessment, referred to in that sub-section has been made, shall be taken and income-tax thereon shall be calculated at the rates in force in the financial year; (d) the income-tax calculated under clause (a) or clause (b) or clause (c) shall, in each case, be reduced by the amount of income-tax which would be 2 deductible or collectible at source during the said financial year under any provision of this Act from any income (as computed before allowing any deductions admissible under this Act) which has been taken into account in computing the current income or, as the case may be, the total income aforesaid; and the amount of income-tax as so reduced shall be the advance tax payable: 3 Provided that for computing liability for advance tax, income-tax calculated under clause (a) or clause (b) or clause (c) shall not, in each case, be reduced by the aforesaid amount of income-tax which would be deductible or collectible at source during the said financial year under any provision of this Act from any income, if the person responsible for deducting tax has paid or credited such income without deduction of tax or it has been received or debited by the person responsible for collecting tax without collection of such tax. 4 (2) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year provides that, in the case of any class of assessees, net agricultural income (as defined in that Act) shall be taken into account for the purposes of computing advance tax, then, the net agricultural income to be taken into account in the case of any assessee falling in that class, shall be- (a) in cases 5 where the Assessing Officer makes an order under sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210,- (i) if the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the assessee has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax payable by him, the net agricultural income which has been taken into account for the purposes of charging incometax for the assessment year relevant to that previous year; or 6 (ii) if the total income declared by the assessee for the later previous year referred to in subsection (4) of section 210 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, the net agricultural income as returned by the assessee in the return of income for the assessment year relevant to such later previous year; 7 (b) in cases where the advance tax is paid by the assessee on the basis of his estimate of his current income under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (5) or sub-section (6) of section 210, the net agricultural income, as estimated by him, of the period which would be the previous year for the immediately following assessment year. (3) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year specifies any separate rate or rates for the purposes of computing advance tax in the case of every Hindu undivided family which has at least one member whose total income of the previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case, then, the 8 Assessing Officer shall, for making an order under 9 sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210 in the case of any such Hindu undivided family, compute (subject to the provisions of section 164) the advance tax at such rate or rates- (a) in a case where the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the Hindu undivided family has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such latest previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case; (b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

(d) the income-tax calculated under clause (a) or clause (b) or clause (c) shall, in each case, be reduced by the amount of income-tax which would be 2 deductible or collectible at source during the said financial year under any provision of this Act from any income (as computed before allowing any deductions admissible under this Act) which has been taken into account in computing the current income or, as the case may be, the total income aforesaid; and the amount of income-tax as so reduced shall be the advance tax payable: 3 Provided that for computing liability for advance tax, income-tax calculated under clause (a) or clause (b) or clause (c) shall not, in each case, be reduced by the aforesaid amount of income-tax which would be deductible or collectible at source during the said financial year under any provision of this Act from any income, if the person responsible for deducting tax has paid or credited such income without deduction of tax or it has been received or debited by the person responsible for collecting tax without collection of such tax. 4 (2) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year provides that, in the case of any class of assessees, net agricultural income (as defined in that Act) shall be taken into account for the purposes of computing advance tax, then, the net agricultural income to be taken into account in the case of any assessee falling in that class, shall be- (a) in cases 5 where the Assessing Officer makes an order under sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210,- (i) if the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the assessee has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax payable by him, the net agricultural income which has been taken into account for the purposes of charging incometax for the assessment year relevant to that previous year; or 6 (ii) if the total income declared by the assessee for the later previous year referred to in subsection (4) of section 210 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, the net agricultural income as returned by the assessee in the return of income for the assessment year relevant to such later previous year; 7 (b) in cases where the advance tax is paid by the assessee on the basis of his estimate of his current income under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (5) or sub-section (6) of section 210, the net agricultural income, as estimated by him, of the period which would be the previous year for the immediately following assessment year. (3) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year specifies any separate rate or rates for the purposes of computing advance tax in the case of every Hindu undivided family which has at least one member whose total income of the previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case, then, the 8 Assessing Officer shall, for making an order under 9 sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210 in the case of any such Hindu undivided family, compute (subject to the provisions of section 164) the advance tax at such rate or rates- (a) in a case where the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the Hindu undivided family has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such latest previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case; (b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

3 Provided that for computing liability for advance tax, income-tax calculated under clause (a) or clause (b) or clause (c) shall not, in each case, be reduced by the aforesaid amount of income-tax which would be deductible or collectible at source during the said financial year under any provision of this Act from any income, if the person responsible for deducting tax has paid or credited such income without deduction of tax or it has been received or debited by the person responsible for collecting tax without collection of such tax. 4 (2) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year provides that, in the case of any class of assessees, net agricultural income (as defined in that Act) shall be taken into account for the purposes of computing advance tax, then, the net agricultural income to be taken into account in the case of any assessee falling in that class, shall be- (a) in cases 5 where the Assessing Officer makes an order under sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210,- (i) if the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the assessee has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax payable by him, the net agricultural income which has been taken into account for the purposes of charging incometax for the assessment year relevant to that previous year; or 6 (ii) if the total income declared by the assessee for the later previous year referred to in subsection (4) of section 210 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, the net agricultural income as returned by the assessee in the return of income for the assessment year relevant to such later previous year; 7 (b) in cases where the advance tax is paid by the assessee on the basis of his estimate of his current income under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (5) or sub-section (6) of section 210, the net agricultural income, as estimated by him, of the period which would be the previous year for the immediately following assessment year. (3) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year specifies any separate rate or rates for the purposes of computing advance tax in the case of every Hindu undivided family which has at least one member whose total income of the previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case, then, the 8 Assessing Officer shall, for making an order under 9 sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210 in the case of any such Hindu undivided family, compute (subject to the provisions of section 164) the advance tax at such rate or rates- (a) in a case where the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the Hindu undivided family has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such latest previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case; (b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

4 (2) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year provides that, in the case of any class of assessees, net agricultural income (as defined in that Act) shall be taken into account for the purposes of computing advance tax, then, the net agricultural income to be taken into account in the case of any assessee falling in that class, shall be- (a) in cases 5 where the Assessing Officer makes an order under sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210,- (i) if the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the assessee has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax payable by him, the net agricultural income which has been taken into account for the purposes of charging incometax for the assessment year relevant to that previous year; or 6 (ii) if the total income declared by the assessee for the later previous year referred to in subsection (4) of section 210 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, the net agricultural income as returned by the assessee in the return of income for the assessment year relevant to such later previous year; 7 (b) in cases where the advance tax is paid by the assessee on the basis of his estimate of his current income under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (5) or sub-section (6) of section 210, the net agricultural income, as estimated by him, of the period which would be the previous year for the immediately following assessment year. (3) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year specifies any separate rate or rates for the purposes of computing advance tax in the case of every Hindu undivided family which has at least one member whose total income of the previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case, then, the 8 Assessing Officer shall, for making an order under 9 sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210 in the case of any such Hindu undivided family, compute (subject to the provisions of section 164) the advance tax at such rate or rates- (a) in a case where the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the Hindu undivided family has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such latest previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case; (b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

(a) in cases 5 where the Assessing Officer makes an order under sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210,- (i) if the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the assessee has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax payable by him, the net agricultural income which has been taken into account for the purposes of charging incometax for the assessment year relevant to that previous year; or 6 (ii) if the total income declared by the assessee for the later previous year referred to in subsection (4) of section 210 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, the net agricultural income as returned by the assessee in the return of income for the assessment year relevant to such later previous year; 7 (b) in cases where the advance tax is paid by the assessee on the basis of his estimate of his current income under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (5) or sub-section (6) of section 210, the net agricultural income, as estimated by him, of the period which would be the previous year for the immediately following assessment year. (3) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year specifies any separate rate or rates for the purposes of computing advance tax in the case of every Hindu undivided family which has at least one member whose total income of the previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case, then, the 8 Assessing Officer shall, for making an order under 9 sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210 in the case of any such Hindu undivided family, compute (subject to the provisions of section 164) the advance tax at such rate or rates- (a) in a case where the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the Hindu undivided family has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such latest previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case; (b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

(i) if the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the assessee has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax payable by him, the net agricultural income which has been taken into account for the purposes of charging incometax for the assessment year relevant to that previous year; or 6 (ii) if the total income declared by the assessee for the later previous year referred to in subsection (4) of section 210 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, the net agricultural income as returned by the assessee in the return of income for the assessment year relevant to such later previous year; 7 (b) in cases where the advance tax is paid by the assessee on the basis of his estimate of his current income under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (5) or sub-section (6) of section 210, the net agricultural income, as estimated by him, of the period which would be the previous year for the immediately following assessment year. (3) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year specifies any separate rate or rates for the purposes of computing advance tax in the case of every Hindu undivided family which has at least one member whose total income of the previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case, then, the 8 Assessing Officer shall, for making an order under 9 sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210 in the case of any such Hindu undivided family, compute (subject to the provisions of section 164) the advance tax at such rate or rates- (a) in a case where the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the Hindu undivided family has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such latest previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case; (b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

6 (ii) if the total income declared by the assessee for the later previous year referred to in subsection (4) of section 210 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, the net agricultural income as returned by the assessee in the return of income for the assessment year relevant to such later previous year; 7 (b) in cases where the advance tax is paid by the assessee on the basis of his estimate of his current income under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (5) or sub-section (6) of section 210, the net agricultural income, as estimated by him, of the period which would be the previous year for the immediately following assessment year. (3) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year specifies any separate rate or rates for the purposes of computing advance tax in the case of every Hindu undivided family which has at least one member whose total income of the previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case, then, the 8 Assessing Officer shall, for making an order under 9 sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210 in the case of any such Hindu undivided family, compute (subject to the provisions of section 164) the advance tax at such rate or rates- (a) in a case where the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the Hindu undivided family has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such latest previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case; (b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

7 (b) in cases where the advance tax is paid by the assessee on the basis of his estimate of his current income under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (5) or sub-section (6) of section 210, the net agricultural income, as estimated by him, of the period which would be the previous year for the immediately following assessment year. (3) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year specifies any separate rate or rates for the purposes of computing advance tax in the case of every Hindu undivided family which has at least one member whose total income of the previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case, then, the 8 Assessing Officer shall, for making an order under 9 sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210 in the case of any such Hindu undivided family, compute (subject to the provisions of section 164) the advance tax at such rate or rates- (a) in a case where the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the Hindu undivided family has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such latest previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case; (b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

(3) Where the Finance Act of the relevant year specifies any separate rate or rates for the purposes of computing advance tax in the case of every Hindu undivided family which has at least one member whose total income of the previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case, then, the 8 Assessing Officer shall, for making an order under 9 sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 210 in the case of any such Hindu undivided family, compute (subject to the provisions of section 164) the advance tax at such rate or rates- (a) in a case where the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the Hindu undivided family has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such latest previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case; (b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

(a) in a case where the total income of the latest previous year in respect of which the Hindu undivided family has been assessed by way of regular assessment forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such latest previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case; (b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

(b) in a case where the total income of the previous year 10 in respect of which a return of income is furnished by the Hindu undivided family under section 139 or in response to a notice under sub-section (1) of section 142 forms the basis of computation of advance tax, if the total income of any member of the family for the assessment year relevant to such previous year exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to income-tax in his case. ---------------------- 1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

1. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Subs. by Act 3 of 1989, s. 35, for "deductible at source" (w.r.e.f. 1-6-1988). 3. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 83 (w.e.f. 1-4-2012). 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1974, s. 11 (w.e.f. 1-4-1974). 5. Subs. by Act 4 of 1988, s. 77, for "where the assessee sends a statement under sub-section (1) of section 209A or where the Income-tax Officer makes an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) of section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 6. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 7. Subs. by s. 77, ibid.,for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 8. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "Income-tax Officer" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 9. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "under section 210" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 10. Subs. by s. 77, ibid., for "on the basis of which tax has been paid by the Hindu undivided family under section 140A" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

Frequently asked questions

What does Section 209 provide?

Section 209 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 prescribes how advance tax is calculated, including estimated income, applicable rates and credit for tax deductible or collectible at source subject to statutory conditions.

Is TDS deducted from advance-tax liability?

Generally, tax deductible or collectible at source on included income is considered in computing advance tax, but the proviso to Section 209(1)(d) restricts the reduction where the payer has paid or credited income without deducting tax or the collector has not collected it.

What is the advance-tax threshold under the 1961 Act?

Section 208 provides a threshold of Rs. 10,000 of advance tax payable, subject to the exemption in Section 207(2) for qualifying resident senior citizens without business or professional income.

Official references

Refer to the Income Tax Department, the India Code legislative database, and the Income Tax e-Filing Portal for official legislation, notifications and tax payment facilities.