1 Subject to the provisions of sub-section 2 and sub-section 3, any reference to transportation for life in any other law for the time being in force or in any instrument or order having effect by virtue of any such law or of any enactment repealed shall be construed as a reference to imprisonment for life"
2 In every case in which a sentence of transportation for a term has been passed
before the commencement of the Code of Criminal Procedure Amendment Act, 1955 26
of 1955, the offender shall be dealt with in the same manner as if sentenced to
rigorous imprisonment for the same term"
3 Any reference to transportation for a term or to transportation for any
shorter term by whatever name called in any other law for the time being in
force shall be deemed to have been omitted"
4 Any reference to transportation in any other law for the time being in force
shall-
a if the expression means transportation for life, be construed as a reference
to imprisonment for life
b if the expression means transportation for any shorter term, be deemed to have
been omitted"
53A IPC Construction of reference to transportation
54 IPC Commutation of sentence of death
55 IPC Commutation of sentence of imprisonment for life
55A IPC Definition of appropriate Government
57 IPC Fractions of terms of punishment
60 IPC Sentence may be in certain cases of imprisonment wholly or partly rigorous or simple